Gordy and Al:
From the "The Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge:"
Page 2-2 Principles of Flight
Effect of Humidity on Density
"The preceding paragraphs have assumed that the air was perfectly dry. In
reality, it is never completely dry. The small amount of water vapor
suspended in the atmosphere may be almost negligible under certain conditions,
but in other conditions humidity may become an important factor in the
performance of an airplane. Water vapor is lighter than
air; consequently, moist air is lighter than dry air.
It is lightest or least dense when, in a given set of conditions, it
contains the maximum amount of water vapor. The higher the temperature,
the greater amount of water vapor the air can hold. When comparing two
separate air masses, the first warm and moist (both qualities tending
to lighten the air) and the second cold and dry (both qualities making it
heavy), the first must necessarily be less dense than the second. Pressure,
temperature, and humidity have a great influence on airplane performance,
because of their effect upon density."
Roughly speaking air pressure at 18,000 feet is half at sea level. So
my thoughts on not being able to cast as far when at sea level may be due to the
thicker air (humid or dry) due to the pressure of gravity thickening the air
mass.
"The Best of the West" casting competition is around 4,500 feet so casting
at sea level would be, I think, less distance for the same cast.
Anyway, not appearing to be a Smart *%# but humid air is less dense than
dry air given the same altitude and temperature.
I loved flying on the east coast when a dry high pressure system dominated
(anything above 30.00 setting on the altimeter.) Thicker air, short
ground roll, off and flying!
Hope this helps! So what are your thoughts?
Captain Puckett--Retarded. opps, Retired!
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Jerry.... I do appreciate your
information. This was doubtless studied by experts.
Now I'm guessing. Fact IS
that I can't reach my max distances when casting here in the tropics at sea
level on days when the humidity is high. This might be due to an effect
upon the fly line (???) and not have anything to do with the air density.
Someday I'll have the answer !
What about atmospheric density of fog
? Here we have fine droplet precipitation which might behave
differently than humidity where the woter particles are
molecular.
We have fog so rarely, here, that I have not
tested my distance capability under that circumstance. (One or two days a
year.)
Gordy
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